Today, Microsoft has five distinct business units: Windows and Windows Live, Server and Tools, Online Services, Microsoft Business, fun and Devices. All divisions except Entertainment and Devices are software divisions; E&D includes hardware for the Xbox, Zune and automotive products ("Microsoft's Business," 2009). Thus Microsoft has business units instead than functional units with possible duplication of effort occurring across business lines. However, this specialization can give the company more focalisation in each of the business areas (Nagappan, Murphy & Basili, 2008).
Founded in 1998, Google is the newer of the cardinal companies, but has had no less astounding a history. before begun as a search engine by devil Stanford University graduate students, the company has grown to encomp
Life at Microsoft. (2009). Microsoft Corporation. Retrieved 16 Dec 2009:
Microsoft seeks to dominate its market, and has through with(p) so since its earliest days. Its association with its first hardware manufacturer-MITS-ended in arbitration when the hardware manufacturer "bundled" BASIC with the hardware and effectively shut Microsoft out of what the software company saw as its future market. Microsoft entered into arbitration, and eventually prevailed, in what was a foreshadowing of how Microsoft would afterward be accused of trying to shut out competitors and voltage rivals.
Today, Microsoft Windows operating system, the Internet Explorer browser, and its suite of office products (Word, Excel, PowerPoint) dominate their markets, but came to that position only after lawsuits, accusations of unfair condescension practices, and an aggressive marketing dodging that permeates the internal culture, as surface ("Microsoft's Impending," 2007).
Microsoft's business. (2009, December 4). Microsoft Corporation. Retrieved 16 Dec 2009: Microsoft is not necessarily associated with in-house innovation, in time it has products that dominate their market. It has also had numerous failures, including its Vista update to the Windows operating system and the Zune MP3 player. From its earliest days, Microsoft has done well when it has purchased innovation quite an than tried to create it in-house, and that is likely to be the company's best strategy moving forward. The culture at Microsoft is not conducive to the fictitious character of entrepreneurial innovation that is the hallmark of the high-technology industry, but the company has proven quite able to market innovative ideas of others. Continuing to hit rather than seeking to invent innovation is a full(a) strategy for the software giant. Google culture. (2009). Mountain Vi
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